Available for both RF and RM licensing. The land, however, was unsuitable for agriculture and located away from the coastline so that Seminoles could no longer trade with Cubans and others for arms, ammunition, etc. Where are the pictures? By the Treaty of Moultrie Creek of 1823, the Seminoles agreed to give up their claims to land in Florida Territory in return for a reservation in central Florida, as well as certain payments and supplies to be provided by the US government. Over time, these various groups living in Florida, mostly of Creek and Hitchiti background, came to be called Sim-in-oli, or wild in the Muskogee language; this phrase was later Anglicized into Seminole. Mott placed it in his collection at the Surgical and Pathological Museum. After his death, army doctor Frederick Weedon persuaded the Seminole to allow him to make a death mask of Osceola, shown below, as was a European-American custom at the time for prominent people. RACHEL RHODEN, b. Robert J. Curtis painted an oil portrait of Osceola as well. Billy was all of these." Osceola married Peoka and had John Wesley Powell. Ann McQueen was also mixed-race Creek; her father James McQueen was Scots-Irish. His skill as a speaker, prowess in battle, and staunch opposition to removal, led him to becoming a prominent warrior, and he often acted as a spokesmen for Abiaka. General Woodward further says: "Billy Powell or Osceola went with his uncle, McQueen, to Florida. old in 2019, living? Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. (Bk SOURCE below. George Catlin, the famous artist who focused on Native American culture, visited and painted Osceola in his full Seminole attire: ostrich plumes, turban, war dress, and gorget. As soon as he finished dressing, he died.. Please contact Kathy Johnston Schettler or myself at the following email addresses: sandpiperbeach@msn.com or davidjschettler@msn.com; phone (509)888-8335. That December, Osceola and other Seminole prisoners were moved to Fort Moultrie. James Parker Archaeologists later proved that Shriver had dug up animal remains; Osceola's body was still in its coffin. "Osceola" is anglicized Creek for Asi-yahola which is usually translated into . Can I get a copy of the Powell History Book. He identified himself as an Indian, says Ccile Ganteaume, an NMAI curator and organizer of the Infinity of Nations exhibition. Hi, I am really interested in Kathrine Frasers Parents. Nancy Renfrow Ouichee and Ahlikchen. She mentioned that she was related to Osceola. In 1936, Osceola was captured and died the following year in a prison at Fort Moultrie. Many sources state that Osceola's father was an English trader, William Powell, but others claim that Osceola's father was a Creek who died soon after Osceola's birth, and that . Husband #1 died/killed. We made it by going to London,England for a time and came back. After his humiliating imprisonment, Osceola secretly prepared vengeance against Thompson. Later, Weedon gave the head to his son-in-law Daniel Whitehurst. My e-mail is patriciadaley67@gmail.com or can text me at319-931-4429. His Creek mother, Polly Copinger, was married to Englishman William Powell. Some pronunciations of the name lend to the meaning the "black drink", a bitter concoction used in ritual ceremonies. Osceola, suffering from poor health, spent his final month at Fort Moultrie as a prisoner of the US Army. 5. . Powell, Stephen Powell, Silas Powell, Sarah Missouri Canaday (born Powell), Sarah Ann Canaday (born Powell), Sari Missouri Canaday, San 1838? The Seminole regarded Osceola, Catlin recalled, as the master spirit and leader of the tribe. His influence, the artist added, extended to the remotest parts of the United States, and amongst the Indian tribes, to the Rocky Mountains., He was a bit flamboyant, says historian Donald L. Fixico of Arizona State University, who is working on a book about Osceola. [7]:90, On December 28, 1835, Osceola, with the same rifle Thompson gave him, killed the Indian agent. It makes sense that the Creek Indians hid out in the Okefenokee and possibly Rachel took the story from the Canaday family while working in that area. Known throughout his youth as Billy Powell, Osceolas early life remains relatively obscure.In 1813, armed conflict broke out among various Creek tribes in Alabama, expanding to disputes between whites and Creeks. On one occasion Osceola quarreled with Thompson, who had the warrior locked up at Fort King for two nights until he agreed to be more respectful. We are a Federally Recognized Indian Tribe. If anyone has a better possibility, add it below. (LogOut/ A veteran of the Florida War. 2. 2. Apparently Im Tuhkabatchee. Historians believe he was of mixed heritage being born of a mixed-race Creek mother, and Scottish or English father. Billy Powell changed his name to Osceola. [12][7]:1028, On October 21, 1837, Osceola and 81 of his followers were captured by General Joseph Hernndez on the orders of General Thomas Jesup, under a white flag of truce, when they went for peace talks to Fort Peyton near St. With them, he had a total of at least five children. Infinity of nations, a new permanent exhibition encompassing nearly 700 works of indigenous art from North, Central and South America, opens October 23 at the George Gustav Heye Center in New York City, part of the Smithsonians National Museum of the American Indian (NMAI). I keep coming up short. Also looking for our band of ancestors and a tribal number. * Osceolas Legacy by Patricia Wickman (premiere Osceola expert) . His mother Polly Coppinger was daughter of Ann McQueen who was part Muscokgee. Text first and let me know who you are and I will reply. Osceola had a habit of barging into Thompson's office and shouting complaints at him. It seems very likely that these wives could be Che-cho-ter and Hilda. Through the 1820s and the turn of the decade, American settlers kept up pressure on the US government to remove the Seminole from Florida to make way for their desired agricultural development. He was recognized as a defender of his people, Ganteaume says, and coverage in the American press made him well known. His fame only grew after his death at Fort Moultrie three months after his arrest. He directed a successful ambush, taking advantage of the armys river crossing. Then he visited relatives in Northern Alabama where he met and married Missouri Powell, Osceolas sister. But there is no information that is connected to her as to who her parent or parents were. Osceola led the Seminole war resistance until he was lied to during peace talks and captured in September 1837. Half brother of George Lee Powell. Ann NANCY (McQueen) Coppinger 1747-1795 1769/71-1814 FL, M Jose Coppinger, 1730-1833- (of Coppinger clan Efforts to escape conflict with whites ultimately proved futile. Osceola, a young warrior rising to prominence, resented this ban. He was buried in 1811 at the Indian cemetery in Franklin, Alabama, near a Methodist missionary church for the Muscogee. https://vanishingsouthgeorgia.com/2018/05/01/missouri-powell-canaday-sister-of-osceola-moniac/ Osceolas capture drew national attention. Is this near where any of your ancestors lived? His mother was part Muscogee and part Caucasian. In 1836, Osceola became an influential leader during the Second Seminole War, serving as an adviser to Micanopy (ca. Her grandfather was a Scotsman who jumped ship near St. Augustine and. Learn how your comment data is processed. High school No schools to show Photos See all photos Others Named Billy Powell Osceola Powell Billy Osceola Osceola NativeAmerican Billy Powell See more Others With a Similar Name Ra Billy Billy Cooper Native American Haplogroup C Update Progress!!! I Dont know much just what I read. John Wesley Powell is my 3x Great Grandfather. Passed after strenuous debate in Congress (Representative David Crockett of Tennessee opposed it), the act mandated exchange of tribal lands in the South for territory west of the Mississippi River. He acquired the name Osceola in young adulthood. Capt. Rumors persist that his embalmed head has been found in various locations. Brother of Hepsy Homarty Powell; Maurnee Powell; Santee Powell; James L Powell; Thomas A Powell and 6 others; Emeline A Powell; Mary Jane Powell; Rachel Coppinger Powell; Lucy Powell; Sanee Powell and Charles Powell less 1815, died 1884} (a mulatto Creek Indian) from Charleston, South Carolina who was married (although not allowed by law in S.C) to Thomas Lowndes Wragg, who was a prominent commercial trader on the wharfs of Charleston, Osceola had been captured and was taken to Charleston, S.C. where he was imprisoned at Fort Moultrie on Sullivans Island. Following various escape attempts, officials brought Osceola and several other Seminoles to Fort Moultrie, South Carolina, in December 1837. 1. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Isaac Brown and myself, with a party of friendly Creeks and Uchees, made him a prisoner in 1818, and he was then but a lad." Strange to say, the General is silent as to the boy's offense. His Creek mother, Polly Copinger, was married to Englishman William Powell. CORRECT if Osceola LINK is correct (Doubtful) [4]:187, Captain Pitcairn Morrison sent the death mask and some other objects collected by Weedon to an army officer in Washington. By 1885, the death mask and some of Osceola's belongings were being held in the anthropology collection of the Smithsonian Institution. He was reared by his mother in the Creek (Muscogee) tradition. Note: most researchers believe that William Powell, 1761-1830, is the step father of Osceola b 1804 in Talisi, AL, not his real father. Osceola (Us Se Yoholo) enrolled on Talisi Tribal Town Roll of 1832 # 161. For the next 4 years Osceola lived a semi nomadic lifestyle. These nearly simultaneous attacks catalyzed the Second Seminole War with the United States. CHILD: Rachel Rhoden 1840-1929 w 8 kids no known fathers of Florida. As a child, Osceola went by the name Billy Powell, but later he fully embraced the identity of his adopted tribe, the Seminoles of Florida. State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory, http://floridamemory.com/items/show/4294. Someone in his situationa man of mixed blood living among pure-blood Seminoleswould have to try hard to prove himself as a leader and a warrior. Sari Missouri Powell b: 1793 in Ecunhutkee, Tallahassee Territory, GA Miss Seminoles, especially refugees from the Creek War and Black Seminoles, who feared re-enslavement, feared the move and resisted inclusion with the Creeks. Osceola, surrounded by his two wives and children, died the evening of January 30, 1838. In 1966, Miami businessman Otis W. Shriver claimed he had dug up Osceola's grave and put his bones into a bank vault to rebury them at a tourist site at the Rainbow Springs in Marion County. Sources:Porter, Kenneth. An acquaintance of Morrison, Dr. Benjamin Strobel, a native of Charleston, made a plaster cast of Osceola's face and upper torso. The most promising I found was a letter by Congress in 1836 stating that Us Se YOHOLO had several children with the daughter of Mad Wolf aka Yaha Hajo. 2. Chekika Married John WilliamPowell (Chufi Hadjo) during the Wars our family went to Florida to stay with Chekikas Cousin of the Seminole. 2-4 kids. (LogOut/ There they became part of what was known as the Seminole people. Ben, I have a cousin on Ancestry.com, Timothy Powell, who is a direct descendant of James Powell (William Powells brother). Osceolas Legacy by Patricia Wickman (Osceola expert), CH 2, p. 52) Sari Missouri Miss Sari m. John Milledge Canaday Gene Barber wrote in later articles that Osceola was never in the area and that he regretfully added to the myth by printing that story as truth. Williams 2 kids: 1. The process of relocating native peoples to territories as far west as Oklahoma was favored by the American government, especially General Andrew Jackson.In the years following initial resistance to relocation, including the First Seminole War, 1817-1818, Osceola became an outspoken advocate for Seminole rights. [7]:825, Thompson considered Osceola to be a friend and gave him a rifle. Born Billy Powell, Osceola was his name assumed at adulthood. Seminole Tribe. Does anyone have any information on the exact day Osceola was born in 1804? Rachel had 8 illegitimate children including Nathan Rhoden, my line. m. Che-Cho Ter (Morning Dew) Absolam Powell the 1st was my great, great, great, great grandfather. Known for his resistance to the United States and its military, Osceolas final resting place outside of the sallyport of Fort Moultrie is surrounded by visual reminders of the army and is a place to reflect on his legacy. In December 1835, during what became known as the Second Seminole War (1835-42), Osceola and a band of followers ambushed and killed a government agent, Wiley Thompson, and several others. Perhaps you could find descendants or relatives of Osceolas father and compare their DNA with your DNA to see if there is a match, then you would know for certain, provided there is a match. I think there may be a connection to the Canaday family. Kathrines great granddaughter. Osceolas early life is largely unknown. I know she is half Seminole and half Scotts Irish. 1820 GA/ SC (not 1793) 1870 Baker Co., FL Polly and Osceola later left from Ft. Moniac along the St. Marys River toward Ocala. Osceola's mother, Polly Copinger, gave birth to Osceola during her marriage to a British trader named William Powell. Osceola, who previously contracted malaria in Florida, became severely ill soon after arriving at Fort Moultrie. [27][4]:212 Capt. Billy was all of these. Some Cherokee, Choctaw and Seminole chiefs went along, but Osceola and other Seminoles refused to sign the Treaty of Fort Gibson, which would have ceded their Florida homeland. My name is Patty Daley I was just reading your family history. I cant find the connection to Iowa. Coppinger), 'chekika' Polly Ann Moniac Powell (born Coppinger). Milanich, Jerald T. (January/February 2004), Indigenous peoples of the Southeastern Woodlands, Osceola Township, Renville County, Minnesota, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Myths and Dreams: Exploring the Cultural Legacies of Florida and the Caribbean", "She seemed to vanish without a trace, and her disappearance baffled a nation", "NCAA allowing Florida State to use its Seminole mascot", Appletons' Cyclopdia of American Biography, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Osceola&oldid=1141146185, Infectious disease deaths in South Carolina, American people who died in prison custody, Prisoners who died in United States military detention, Native Americans imprisoned at Fort Marion, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from December 2018, All articles needing additional references, Articles with trivia sections from January 2020, Wikipedia articles incorporating citation to the NSRW, Wikipedia articles incorporating citation to the NSRW with an wstitle parameter, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Numerous landmarks, including Osceola counties in, Two lakes in Florida named Osceola, one located. He settles with the Muscogee(MVSKOKE) Creek. The people in the town of Tallassee were mixed-blood Native American/ English/ Irish/Scottish, and some were black. Hope to meet you all some day! Osceola served as a cultural bridge between the non-Indian world and the Seminoles, says Fixico. The painting is set in a simple gold leaf frame that is coated with plaster and finished with gold leaf. My family is also related to the William Powell heritage were you able to find any information? Billy Powell's great-grand father was one James McQueen, a good Scotsman. So if you have any information that can confirms who her parent or parents are, that would be really helpful. Osceola, named Billy Powell at birth in Alabama, became an influential leader of the Seminole people in Florida. Born Billy Powell, Osceola was his name assumed at adulthood. [6], Polly was also of Muscogee and European ancestry, as the daughter of Ann McQueen and Jose Coppinger. As US relations with the Seminole deteriorated, Thompson forbade the sale of guns and ammunition to them. Billy Powell (Osceola), another Seminole warrior, was born in Alabama to a Muscogee mother and an Englishmen named William Powell. Is this a book that was in print or is it a personal book? According to legend, Osceola stabbed the treaty with his knife, although there are no contemporary reports of this. His father is thought to have been an English trader named William Powell, though historian Patricia R. Wickman, author of Osceolas Legacy, believes he may have been a Creek Indian who died soon after Osceola was born. CHILD: Sanee 1798 (Osceolas sister) m Yoha Hadjo Rhoden 1793 I have chased the Rachel Rhoden to Sanee/Sanse/Santee/Sunnie Powell (Osceolas sister?) State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory, http://floridamemory.com/items/show/4299. 1. General Jesup and the administration were condemned by many congressional leaders. Osceola was named Billy Powell at birth in 1804 in the Creek village of Talisi, now known as Tallassee, Alabama, in current Elmore County. [5][15] He was buried with military honors at Fort Moultrie. Between 1832 and 1838, this Federal legislation directed the removal of the Cherokee, Creek, Choctaw, Chickasaw, and Seminole people to lands occupying present-day Oklahoma. Osceolas grave marker says, Osceola, Patriot and Warrior, died at Fort Moultrie, January 30, 1838., State Archives of Florida, Florida Memory, http://floridamemory.com/items/show/4295, http://www.kislakfoundation.org/millennium-exhibit/profiles6.htm, http://www.floridamemory.com/solr-search/results/?q=%28osceola%20OR%20tt%3Aosceola%5E10%29&query=osceola, https://nativeheritageproject.com/2014/03/15/creek-indian-mound-near-fort-decatur-alabama/, https://nativeheritageproject.com/2014/03/12/osceola-powell-seminole-chief/, http://floridamemory.com/blog/2013/01/30/osceola-ca-1804-1838/. Any info you can share that can confirm Kathrines actual parents or parent would be really helpful! Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. FNU Dowling 2.Fleming Beasley-spouse #2 m. 1892 My LINE Lewis Powell was tried and hanged under his alias, Lewis Paine. (LogOut/ Pollys 3 children Sara Missouri, Sanee, and William (Osceola) Powell. The historical evidence suggests that it was Morrison who decided that a death mask should be made,[4]:174 a European-American custom at the time for prominent persons, but it was done without the permission of Osceola's people. . *Most credible Osceola lineage Source: Thomas S. Woodward Connect to 5,000+ Powell profiles on Geni, John William Powell, Polly Powell (geb. I am soon to be 76 years old.My paternal grandmother was Nanny Powell Renfrow. The Creeks started wearing European-style clothing in the 18th century, notes Ganteaume, and modified it in their own ways. The garters in the exhibition were decorative, not functional; in the lithograph, they are visible tied just beneath Osceolas knees, worn over button-fastened leggings. Then theres Che Cho Ter his other wife. Created in 1887, Osceola County is a 1,506 square mile area that serves as the south/central boundary of the Central Florida greater metropolitan area. For every four Seminoles deported, the US Army killed one Seminole, lost three US Army soldiers, and spent $32,000. So far i have not found anything. I am 4th great granddaughter of Osceola Billy Powell. George Catlin and other prominent painters met the war chief and persuaded him to allow his picture to be painted. Osceola's mother was Muscogee, and his great-grandfather was a Scotsman, James McQueen. A 19th-century lithograph depicting Osceolabased on a portrait painted from life by artist George Catlin in 1838records the warriors elaborate wardrobe, including a feathered hat, embroidered sash andhanging around his neckthree crescent-shaped ceremonial metal gorgets, reminiscent of European knightly armor. Some of the information the family believed does not agree with information I read online. I thought the statue was me at first. In order to secure his release, Osceola agreed to sign the Treaty of Payne's Landing and to bring his followers into the fort. The story of Osceola and the Great Seminole War in Florida seems so fantastic at times . He died there a few months later of causes reported as an internal infection or malaria. The connection does not seem to fit for Rachel Rhoden, b 1845,GA- apparently had 7 or 8 children without being married. This is the Osceola research I have found there are numerous versions of this story. 5. In adulthood, as part of the Seminole, Powell was given his name Osceola (/siol/ or /oseol/). Because the Creek have a matrilineal kinship system, Polly and Anns other children were all considered to be born into their mothers clan; they were reared as traditional Creek and gained their status from their mothers people. Ann was likely the sister or aunt of Peter McQueen, a prominent Creek leader and warrior. As a child, Osceola went by the name Billy Powell, but later he fully embraced the identity of his adopted tribe, the Seminoles of Florida. Sari m. John Milledge Canaday | READ MORE. well, Nathan Powell, Stephen Powell, Silas Powell, Missouri Canaday, Sarah Ann Powell, Sanse Rhoden (born Powell), Sanee Sunnie Jane Powe Jan 30 1838 - Fort Moultrie Charleston, SC, 1801 - Tallassee, Elmore, Alabama (Creek Village), Jan 30 1838 - Ft. Moultrie, Charleston, South Carolina, John William "chufi Hadjo" Powell, Polly Ann Moniac "chekkika" Powell (born Coppinger), Chechator Morning Dew Cloud (Che Cho Ter) Powell (born Thompson), Jan 20 1838 - Ft. Moultrie, Charleston, SC. She was born in 1886 and died in 1961. Osceola (1804 - January 30, 1838, Asi-yahola in Creek), named Billy Powell at birth in Alabama, became an influential leader of the Seminole people in Florida. Hello, Hensci, Estonko? SOURCES: Osceola attended several parleys with American officials, after which he usually left disgusted and dissatisfied. James and Katherine also had Anne McQueen who married Don Jose Coppinger, the last Florida Governor appointed by Spain. More European-American settlers started moving in, encroaching on the Seminole. Osceola quickly proved to be a talented tactician and capable leader. They moved from Mississippi Territory to Spanish-held Florida, beginning his transition from Billy Powell to Osceola, Seminole warrior. Together James and Katherine had Peter McQueen Talmuches Hodjo, Mico of the Tallassees. OR Gov of E. FL), III. Ive spent 5 exhausting months searching night and Day for the answers. MOTHER: POLLY Ann (Coppinger) Powell 1769/71 married 3X. I am willing to cooperate with DNA match. Andrew Jackson defeated the Red Sticks, 77 survivors headed to the swamps I thought I would find who was father was by ordering his death certificate but his father is listed as unknown. Wife #1: Ui -chee m. 1826 May be a nickname or she may be a Euchee woman. I am the direct descendant of Osceola Billy Powell. When he was a child, they migrated to Florida with other Red Stick refugees, led by a relative, Peter McQueen,[1] after their group's defeat in 1814 in the Creek Wars. Their KIDS (3+ 2 by William Powell): The Indian Removal Act of 1830, signed by President Andrew Jackson, posed the greatest threat to Osceola's desire for Seminole autonomy. It would perhaps also answer the question as to whether or not William Powell was Osceolas biological father. 5. My name is Erin, and I am responding to a comment you left on nativeheritageproject.com, from 2017. It was presumably lost when a fire destroyed the museum in 1866. 4. His brother, Luther Frank Powell passed away in the early 1990s and Polly a few years later. Thank you very much. Cookie Settings, Smithsonian American Art Museum / Art Resource, NY, Kids Start Forgetting Early Childhood Around Age 7, Archaeologists Discover Wooden Spikes Described by Julius Caesar, 5,000-Year-Old Tavern With Food Still Inside Discovered in Iraq, Artificial Sweetener Tied to Risk of Heart Attack and Stroke, Study Finds, The Surprisingly Scientific Roots of Monkey Bars. Many Seminole chiefs refused to sign the treaty, leading to the outbreak of the Second Seminole War and Osceolas fame. 2. Other sources list Osceolas wives as: Ouscaloosa ??? Known as Billy Powell for the first ten years or so of his life, he took the name Osceola after a coming-of-age ceremony. Maurnee (DP Note- William Powells child only) With them, he had at least five children. When his illness was at its peak, Susan Orlean wrote in The Orchid Thief, Osceola roused himself from his sickbed and dressed himself in his favorite outfit of large silver earrings, a feathered turban, red war paint, ostrich plumes, silver spurs, a decorated powder horn, a fancy bullet pouch, a striped blanket, and a whalebone cane. Powell was believed to have ancestors from all of these groups. 16 She is no longer listed in the James J./Malinda Rhoden family home on the census after the age of 15. Still at Fort Moultrie, Osceolas grave provides a site to reflect on the life and times of this significant historical figure. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Osceola and the Great Seminole War: A Struggle for Justice and Freedom at the best online prices at eBay! Osceola (1804 - January 30, 1838, Asi-yahola in Creek), named Billy Powell at birth in Alabama, became an influential leader of the Seminole people in Florida. 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May be Che cho la of Morning Dew , Osceola 22 years old, she was 15.-four children (Hartley, 118).