To find your USDA Hardiness Zone, enter your zip code or use the map below. Well explain what planting zones are all about, how to use this information, and links to the latestmaps. Your official excuse to add "OOD" (ahem, out of doors) to your cal. What are your thoughts on planting zones? Light:To thrive, plants need to be planted where they will receive the proper amount of light. If you want a perennial, shrub, or tree to survive and grow year after year, the plant must tolerate year-round conditions in your area, such as the lowest and highest temperatures and the amount of rainfall. These also similarly include peonies, succulents, tulips, lilies, bee balm, winter vegetables, hostas and more, and once you get to Zone 6, where summers are hotter, you can grow bush beans, butter lettuce, melons that have a longer season, winter squash, and indeterminate tomatoes, as well as other herbs and spices that can handle the heat but also require that boost, such as coriander, oregano and dill, for example. You can plant a lot of veggies youd cook with at home, such as asparagus, artichoke, beets, okra, aloe vera, arugula, bell peppers and basil, among some other air plants too. Planting in Zone 5 will require winter-hardy plants that can survive -20F, says Bailey, so the same wintry plants and veggies, as long as the climate is warm enough. Bailey offers an example based on his zip code, which youd find through search on the USDA map guide (in the search section where you enter your zip code). Native plants are which occurnaturally where you live! You'll find USDA hardiness zone designations at the end of many of the plant descriptions on this site and in the print catalogue. Zone 10b. The information on this page (the dataset metadata) is also available in these formats: The 2012 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map is the standard by which gardeners and growers can determine which plants are most likely to thrive at a location. Click on your state to zoom in or enter your zip code to find the zone number of your specific area. If you see a hardiness zone in a gardening catalog or plant description, chances are it refers to this USDA map. Tagged: #Apr2021, #Q2, #USDA, #PlantHardiness, #USDAARS, #OSU. Planting vegetables, flowers and other plants that are appropriate for your U.S. growing zone will make sure that your garden is happy and healthy year after year. Annuals and Perennials vary depending on where you live. But many plants are not capable of this and will simply die if exposed to temperatures beyond what they can withstand so zones provide guidance when you're buying seeds so you know if your chosen crop can grow where you live, Bailey says. of your Favourites at Great Low Prices! Zones 9 and 10 are in warmer regions where summers can get super hot, and the winters are pretty warm too, which could be an issue for some crops (think: California, Arizona, Texas, Florida and along the Gulf of Mexico coast). Use the zones as a guide for selecting the plants best suited for your area. Hello everyone I have tried really hard scanning this page for what zone is where and I still don't see the way to do that --can somebody please help me how to do this? Find locations near you that offer Proven Winners products. Below is the USDA planting zones map, also known as the USDA Hardiness Zone map. You also could have pockets within your garden that are warmer or cooler than the general zone for your area or for the rest of your yard, such as a sheltered area in front of a south-facing wall or a low spot where cold air pools first. As you increase in zones, you can add in more options. The USDA Hardiness Zone Map divides North America into 11 separate zones; each zone is 10F warmer (or colder) in an average winter than the adjacent zone. Perennials need to be able to survive winter in your area, so its important to knowhow cold it typically gets in your area and whether a particular plant is hardy enough to survive thosetemperatures. Enter your zip code below to find your planting zone 2 Choose your plants Browse through over 150 vegetables, herbs, flowers & fruits 3 Explore your calendar Learn which plants to grow in your zone & when to plant them Start here! Good question! The above crops apply, but summers are super hot, so some crops wont do well, like pansies and spinach. You can plant indoors though or use a greenhouse, and popular options include beans. Are they accurate? This hardiness is normally lost gradually in late winter as temperatures warm and days become longer. Accessed from http://planthardiness.ars.usda.gov, Providing Central Access to USDAs Open Research Data, 005:040 - Department of Agriculture - National Research, USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2012. No hardiness zone map can take the place of the detailed knowledge that gardeners pick up about their own gardens through hands-on experience. You have an extensive chart for herbs and vegetables but I can't find anything for trees and bushes. Heres a quick breakdown of zones. Our Scientists Contact Us 3501 New York Avenue, NE Washington, DC 20002 / 202-245-4523 . Canada Plant Hardiness: Manitoba, Nunavut. Oh hi! You can kind of just nix these zones for outdoor greenery, as most plants will not be able to thrive. (The United States falls within Zones 2 through 10). Planting vegetables, flowers and other plants that are appropriate for your U.S. growing zone will make sure that your garden is happy and healthy year after year. The site is secure. Many other environmental factors, in addition to hardiness zones, contribute to the success or failure of plants. 1400 Independence Ave., SW For most summer bulbs, that occurs six weeks after flowering. Return to the Customer Service Help page or send an email directly to Customer Service . If you want a perennial, shrub, or tree to survive and grow year after year, the plant must tolerate year-round conditions in your area, such as the lowest and highest temperatures and the . A bout of extremely cold weather early in the fall may injure plants even though the temperatures may not reach the average lowest temperature for your zone. Go to the interactive mapper by choosing one of the options below: 1981-2010 or page size PDF or poster size PDF; 1961-1990; Date modified: 2022-11-21. An official website of the United States government. Below is the USDA planting zones map, also known as the USDA Hardiness Zone map. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 2.5 License . A sample map of the USDA Plant Hardiness Zones is below. Growing plants at the extreme of the coldest zone where they are adapted means that they could experience a year with a rare, extreme cold snap that lasts just a day or two, and plants that have thrived happily for several years could be lost. With no frost days throughout the year, Zone 11 is one of the warmest in terms of hardiness zones and you can plant more fruits, like tropical fruits. The label will identify the zones in the U.S. where the plant canthrive. Likewise, you don't want to plant anything that will wilt in temperatures higher than 70F in Zone 13, Bailey says. If you plant in containers you can take plants indoors and outdoors to grow lots of different plants and keep them safe when theres some wacky weather. If you're planting hardy bulbs, such as tulips or daffodils, do that after the first frost. Click here to see Canadian planting zone maps. Many potted plants and tender rhizomes must be kept indoors until after all threat of frost has passed, and some bareroots need to be kept out of frosty conditions in their first year. You can do this by using our planting zone map tool. To see larger maps of the U.S. growing zones for each state, click on the state where you live in the list located below this map. 1121 Main Street | P.O. 30F to 35F. The best plants are both heat and drought tolerant and require just a short growing season, since the climate is so hot throughout the year. Your best bet is to plant during cooler months and incorporate shade (keep them indoors) and irrigation to fight the heat, since these climates are super hot and tropical. Knowing your final frost date can also help you plan for starting flowers indoors. It also includes national, state and regional images in a variety of resolutions, and a ZIP code finder that provides the plant hardiness zone for all U.S. ZIP codes. (See local frost dates here.) Cocoa can grow in the range of 65F to 90F (18-32C). Strawberries require a long growing season especially if grown from seed, 160-210 days, and the reason they are planted in the fall in Zone 7 or higher is because the temperatures stay warm enough through the fall/winter/spring that the above ground growth (the foliage) does not die off, says deRose. Humidity:High relative humidity limits cold damage by reducing moisture loss from leaves, branches, and buds. USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM) The 2012 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map is the standard by which gardeners and growers can determine which plants are most likely to thrive at a location. Gardening in South Carolina offers many opportunities for a wide variety of flowers, shrubs, and trees. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely. Agricultural Research Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture. Youll find that winter damage occurs most often when plants are out of their range or comfort zone. When you choose plants for a garden or landscape, avoid selecting plants that are only marginally hardy for your region; thats when youll see winter damage, poor growth, and a reduction inflowering. Custom programming and server maintenance by Reinvented Inc. Click here to see Canadian planting zone maps, 10 Tips for Preparing Your Garden for Winter, 20 Easy Perennial Flowers for Beginners to Plant. What Planting Zone Do I Live In? You can add in granny smith apples and some other herbs here too, like tarragon and sage, as well as some other varieties of stone fruit and persimmons, among other crops. Understanding the USDA planting zones you live in can mean the difference between success and failure in your garden. The plant must tolerate year-round conditions, such as the lowest and highest temperatures and the amount ofrainfall. Read more articles about USDA Planting Zones. To submit, please register and login first. Identify your USDA hardiness zone to determine which vegetables, herbs, flowers, farm seed and cover crops will do best in your region. The USDA planting zone map is based on the average, annual minimum winter temperature, and it is then divided into 10F zones, with a range of 1-13 zones total. California Last Frost Date Map. When temperatures drop below 50F try using row covers or a makeshift hotbox/greenhouse, says deRose. 2012 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, courtesy USDA Agricultural Research Service. Enhance your The USDA hardiness zones are based on the average lowest temperatures, helping you choose plants that can survive the winter. Further north the foliage will die off in the winter, the roots will remain, but all the energy the plant spent growing the foliage would be wasted because it would die off before the strawberries produced, deRose says. Mailstop Code: 1103 Another key part of successful gardening is knowing when yourfrost dates are. Temperature:Plants grow best within a range of optimum temperatures, both cold and hot. Once you hit Zones 3 and 4, you are able to include carrots, root veggies (hearty, winter veggies), onions, other apples, pears, stone fruit like plums and apricots, delicate herbs such as parsley, garlic, horseradish, and peppermint, among others. Temperatures below 50F (10C) may cause the plants to die though, and temperatures that are higher than 90F (32C) may also be too hot for the plants to grow well. You look like someone who loves free workouts, discounts for cult-fave wellness brands, and exclusive Well+Good content. The 2012 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map is the standard by which gardeners and growers can determine which plants are most likely to thrive at a location. Let us know in the commentsbelow! 3501 New York Avenue, NE Washington, DC 20002 / 202-245-4523. Large Quantities Stay tuned for the first newsletter in the morning, straight to your inbox. Find out where you fall in the USDA Hardiness Zones database. Once you understand the basics, head to the site and plug in your zip code to find your best matches. Because of this, the zones listed in the Canadian and US maps are not on the same scale, so keep that in mind before following one or theother! Enter your location below and experience the magic of our garden calendar planting guide. Cold injury can be more severe if the humidity is low, especially for evergreens. Individual gardens also may have very localized microclimates. Broccoli, cabbage, tomatoes, lettuce, radishes, spinach, mac apples, sweet peas, potatoes, kale, lettuce, herbs and tomatoes. You can do this for plants in Zones 5 or 6 as well, if temperatures are drastically and unusually low, too. USDA Zones In Canada: Are Canada Growing Zones Similar To U.S. What Are Climate Zones Gardening In Different Climate Types, Easy Garden Arbor Ideas - How To Make An Arbor For Your Garden, Planting Near Your Home: Foundation Plants For The Front Yard, Popular Arbor Varieties - Learn About Different Garden Arbor Styles, Growing Hostas In Colorado And The Southwest US, Lawn Alternatives Northeast Gardeners Should Try, Alabama Planting Zones USDA Map Of Alabama Growing Zones, Alaska Planting Zones USDA Map Of Alaska Growing Zones, Home & Garden Marketplace: Advertiser Info. These varieties include caladiums and others that don't naturally encounter frost at all. When to Plant Vegetables: The Garden Planting Calendar. Examples of perennial plants are blueberries, strawberries, fruit trees, pepper plants, lavender and lots of other flowers and most perennials will survive winter, says gardening expert Mike deRose of The Pool Gardener. Accessed from http://planthardiness.ars.usda.gov. The USDA Hardiness Zone Map divides North America into 11 separate planting zones; each growing zone is 10F warmer (or colder) in an average winter than the adjacent zone. Temperatures below 50F (10C) may cause the plants to die though, and temperatures that are higher than 90F (32C) may also be too . National Agricultural Library Thesaurus Term. When choosing plants for your garden, its important to select varieties that can survive and thriveyear-round in your area, especially in regions where extreme winter temperatures are normal. To show the dates above, we use probability level of 50% and frost temperature of 32F. You can also match the zones to a letter to be more precise online as well. Most winters are moderate and the summers are warm but not excessively hot. The remaining Texas zones include 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b and 9a. Heres another example: If we use the zip code 90210 we will see that we land in the zone 10b, which has an average minimal yearly temperature of 30F to 35F, so if we wanted to grow cacao we would need to figure out what temperatures it grows well in, says deRose. For the first time, the map is available as an interactive GIS-based map, for which a broadband Internet connection is recommended, and as static images for those with slower Internet access. Be inspired with our Gardener's Idea Book and Winner's Circle newsletter. Answering the question, How do I go about finding my hardiness zone? is as easy as locating where you live on the map. All PHZMs are just guides. Note: If the map that displays your zone appears inaccurate, you may be in a microclimate. The USDA website has a feature where you can search by ZIP code to find your local plant hardiness zone. See suggested trees for your region. The way plants are placed in the landscape, how they are planted, and their size and health might also influence their survival. Planting zones or growing zones are illustrated on a map known as the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Using Growing Zones For Vegetable Gardening Besides perennials, growing zones (aka planting zones) can be used to plan a vegetable garden. First & Last Frost Date By Growing Zone States in Growing Zone 1 Alaska States in Growing Zone 2 Alaska States in Growing Zone 3 Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you're on a federal government site. Click here for a detailed explanation. Different measures are used to create each countrys map, asexplainedbelow. Heres a link to a larger map as well: USDAZones. Zone 11a. If youre on the fence about a plant, always go one zone higher to be on the safe side and avoiddisappointment! Users may also simply type in a ZIP Code and find the hardiness zone for that area. Just click on the map to enlarge it and find your planting zone. You can download this map from the USDA site. For now, feel free to continue reading. The US Department of Agriculture divided out the map of the US in areas which range from planting zone 1A to planting zone 13B. Similarly, exceptionally warm weather in midwinter followed by a sharp change to seasonably cold weather may cause injury to plants as well. Are the temperatures in each zone ambient or with wind chill factored in? We have also produced maps that show plant hardiness zones for Canada based on the USDA extreme minimum temperature approach . Zip Code: Looking for Canadian Hardiness Zones? To find the average frost dates for your region, you first need to determine your hardiness zone or planting zone. Growing Zone Finder & Plant Hardiness Zone Map, Copyright 2023 Gardens Alive, Inc. d/b/a/ Breck's. Step 1: Find your zone Planting zone: Enter your zip code. Zone 4 includes eggplant, melon, pumpkin and some other pear varieties, along with the same plants from zones prior. Click here to go directly to the USDA website and see a map of your states zones. It is important to understand what the growing zones for Florida are and which zone you live in because this will help you have a successful garden. You can enter a zipcode, a landmark, "City, Country" or "City, State". If you know your hardiness zone, find the best plants or exciting garden ideas for your geographic area. Read our Privacy Policy and Terms and Conditions. Borders with Sun-Loving Plants, Brighten Up Shady Spots with Much-Needed Colour. You can also find your planting zone by entering your zip code on the Arbor Day Foundation website. Each agricultural zone covers a 10-degree range. In addition, although this edition of the USDA PHZM is drawn in the most detailed scale to date, there might still be microclimates that are too small to show up on the map. 100% Employee Owned Login / Register; Shop plants by zone, size, color, sun requirements and more! The map is based on the average annual minimum winter temperature, divided into 10-degree F zones. Map & Data: USDA Agricultural Research Service (@USDA_ARS) / Oregon State University (@OregonState), Website:https://planthardiness.ars.usda.gov/PHZMWeb/InteractiveMap.aspx. In this zone you can add in some others, like macadamia, lemongrass, and mango. WASHINGTONThe U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) today released the new version of its Plant Hardiness Zone Map (PHZM), updating a useful tool for gardeners and researchers for the first time since 1990 with greater accuracy and detail. Sign up for our newsletter. Wind, soil type, soil moisture, humidity, pollution, snow, and winter sunshine can greatly affect the survival of plants. From there, it basically goes up by 10F until it reaches Zone 13, which is between 60F and 70F for average temperatures. California 2012 USDA Hardiness Zone Map. Most plants that you buy are marked with a hardiness zone number. There are a total of 11 growing zones in the United States as defined by the USDA, of which 8 are located in the lower 48 states. The label will identify the zones in the U.S. where the plant can thrive.