We enjoy reading what you have to say! Journal of the American Revolution also produces annual hardcover volumes, a branded book series, and the podcast, Dispatches. [32] Those who survived the conditions of the Walnut Street Jail remained there for about eight months. Surgeon of the regiment, relieved of duties on 6/12/62, due to the https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=9th_Virginia_Cavalry_Regiment&oldid=1126802775, Units and formations of the Confederate States Army from Virginia, Military units and formations established in 1862, Military units and formations disestablished in 1865, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from public domain works of the United States Government, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:07. : : Levi Bloxom of Captain Poulsons Company was charged about two weeks later with insolence to, and threatening to shoot Ensign Robbins of the same regiment. He was found guilty and also received thirty-nine lashes. [16]Joynes, Thomas R. Memoranda Made by Thomas R. Joynes on a Journey to the States of Ohio and Kentucky, 1810, The William and Mary Quarterly10, no. On a list of rebel deserters who took the oath at City Point on 4/12/65 and Later the unit was involved in the Petersburg siege north of the James River and the Appomattox Campaign. At Germantown, under the command of Colonel George Mathews, the unit penetrated so deeply into the British lines that it was isolated from the remainder of General Nathanael Greene's division and over 400 men were taken prisoner by the British. 35, No. Back to Search Results . had been a physician for 18 years. The charge of the 9th Virginia, though often noted, has been clouded with confusion. 5'6" tall. 9th Cavalry Regiment was formed in January, 1862, using the 1st Battalion Virginia Cavalry as its nucleus. : Paroled at Mechanicsville, 5/2/65. regiment. : is probably garbled or bogus. The charge that day earned the regiment the nickname the brave and rash 9th.[16] The advance of the 9th Virginia also passed by the British 1st Battalion of Light Infantry and forced them to withdraw. Lt. Col. of Virginia troops, April The 9th attends both nationwide reenactments, as well as local historical preservation society and museum events. The unit was captured on May 12, 1780 by the British Army at the Siege of Charleston and was disbanded on November 15, 1783. Visitors to this site, Nolan's System for Training Cavalry Horses. Many were captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. The unit was captured on May 12, 1780, by the British Army at the Siege of Charleston and was disbanded on November 15, 1783. Those who did escape from the battle, in addition to new recruits for the regiment that arrived over the next few months, were organized into one company and served as part of the 1st Virginia Regiment (Continental, not state). Appointed 4/10/62. Some found their way back to the American lines after being prisoners for some time. The 9th Virginia completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. He took the oath and was sent to Baltimore. : until he was David and James Ashby left their homes in Accomack County to serve together in Captain Daviss Company. [34] Sgt. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. Neck. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. Lt. Samuel Waples had spent three days without food at the Walnut Street Jail before he was moved with other officers to the Pennsylvania State House. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. [28]John F. Watson and Willis P. Hazard, Annals of Philadelphia and Pennsylvania in the Olden Time, etc.,Vol. This Media And Culture Campbell 9th , as one of the most practicing sellers here will very be accompanied by the best options to review. During the war it was attached to General Armistead's, Barton's, and Steuart's Brigade, Army of Northern Virginia. Designated as the 9th Virginia, it was sometimes referred to early in the war as the Eastern Shore Regiment due to its station and the number of recruits from that region. Captains John Cropper, Levin Joynes, Thomas Snead, George Gilchrist, Thomas Parramore, and John Poulson commanded the companies from Accomack County, while Capt. John Lowery of Captain Hays Company was charged in June 1777 for damning the General and his orders and received thirty-nine lashes for the charge. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. records. The 9th Virginia completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. While there has been much research and many articles and books written on the Battle of Germantown and the confusion of the foggy morning, nearly all can agree that the Virginians under Muhlenberg, alongside Gen. Alexander McDougalls Connecticut brigade, pushed the furthest of any American unit and saw the most success over the whole day. The only record on this This week I was reviewing Muster, Payrolls and List of Effectives for Capt Gross Scruggs company of the Fifth Virginia. : Market Place, now Market Square, Germantown, PA, c. 1905 (Library of Congress). [15]Thomas McGuire, The Philadelphia Campaign: Germantown and the Roads to Valley Forge(Mechanicsburg, PA: Stackpole, 2006), 2:101. The cadres for these regiments were drawn from the regiments which Virginia had sent to the field in 1775 and 1776. Resident [23] Pvt. Required fields are marked *. [1] Four retreating companies of the 1st British Light Infantry Battalion found themselves in the rear of the Virginians and attacked. on oath on 5/30/65. Both counites raised only one company each for the minute service. d. June 9, 1908, Richmond. William Cunningham, would take the food women brought for the prisoners and toss it onto the floor to watch the prisoners fight over the scraps. They, like the other Virginians in Washingtons Army, became known for their conduct and energy in the service, and the Virginians were seen as some of the best in the Army after consisting of much of the fighting force during the Foraging War and in other engagements in New Jersey in 1777. [39]Journal of the House of Delegates of the Commonwealth of Virginia (Thomas W. White; Richmond, VA 1827), 85; James Ashby Land Bounty Record. [4]James Ashby Land Bounty Record, VAS2299, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters, revwarapps.com. [41]Provost Nelson Bounty Land Warrant, VAS375, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. Thomas B. Taylor of Captain Gilchrists Company was wounded by two musket balls in his leg. In the fog and the smoke of battle, the Virginians didnt realize they were left unsupported with the rest of Muhlenbergs division falling further back. 7/13/64. [22] Cpl. CHARLES W.: March 3, 1898 near Summit, Caroline Co. THOMPSON, 6 Likes, 0 Comments - Matthew Holmes (@virginia_fire_eaters_dna) on Instagram: "Pvt. d. October 20, 1915 in Stafford Co. age 82. [36], Gen. Peter Muhlenberg, who assumed command of the brigade after the battle, had lost an entire regiment that weakened his brigade. LELAND, Posted in Regiment Posted on February 24, 2021 PROVISIONAL RIFLE CORPS (MORGAN'S) History Organized in June 1777, to consist of several provisional rifle companies. I am wondering, however, about the timing of Mr. It fought mostly with theArmy of Northern Virginia. Its field officers were Colonels David J. Godwin, James J. Phillips, andFrancis H. Smith; Lieutenant Colonels James S. Gilliam,John T. L. Preston, and William J. Richardson; and MajorsStapleton Crutchfield, Mark B. Hardin, and John C. Owens. [2] The unit was consolidated with the 1st Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779, and the consolidated unit was designated as the 1st Virginia Regiment. in May 1863. d. King William var sc_invisible=0; [31] He was furloughed to go home to Accomack County for three months. This man is shown as Capt, and AQM of the regimen, on one pay voucher. RUSSELL: Race and Elm, Cincinnati. later he joined the U.S. service. It fought in many conflicts from Seven Pines to Gettysburg and after serving in North Carolina participated in the Battle of Drewry's Bluff. of Richmond Co. STANLEY, The remaining six regiments (the 10th through 15th Virginia Regiments) were entirely new. SETTLE, Chaplain of the regiment. He was exchanged eight months later. The only record an this man is a rather peculiar Federal document stating that The 9th Regiment was formed in February and March of 1776 on the Eastern Shore. Colored Troops Infantry Regiment in uniform] / J.W. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. [11]General Orders, 9 June 1777, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-09-02-0646. JOHNSON, The company was called Fox, which was the sixth letter in the phonetic alphabet used during World War II.The Company participated in three major campaigns: Rhineland, Ardennes-Alsace, and Central Europe. [8] This further reduced the number of companies in the regiment to eight, and with disease and other men detached to serve in Gen. William Maxwells light infantryin September 1777, the regiment reported 224 officers and men present with the regiment.[9]. Conscript enrolled on 3/7/64 and assigned to 9th Cav. JONES, Scout in King William, King and Queen, and Gloucester Counties (detachment), The Cavalry Division of the Army of Northern Virginia was created under the command of Major General James E.B. With full cartridge boxes, no knapsacks (they were ordered to leave them in camp), and white slips of paper in their hats, the 9th Virginia (now consisting of around 200 men) marched from camp with the rest of General Greenes command around 6 p.m. on October 3, and were on the march till nearly 5 a.m. on October 4. there is virtually no extant service record on this fellow. While most of General Stephens division shifted toward the fighting around the Cliveden House, Muhlenbergs men, including the 9th Virginia, drove back the British 1st Battalion of Light Infantry. Nelson Co. Randolph had been surgeon with Cobbs Legion and the 5th N.C. It is not nearly the costs. : Surgeon of the regiment, relieved of duties on 6/12/62, due to the Its early service consisted of guarding towns along the coast of the Atlantic Ocean and Chesapeake Bay and suppressing any disturbances from local Tories. age 36. [7]Sanchez-Saavedra, A Guide to Virginia Military Organizations,59. Our Union impression is rare in Oregon because Union troops are numerous and we are needed in gray but when attending other events in other states we wear blue quite a bit. It was again reorganized and redesignated as the 7th Virginia Regiment on 1 January 1781 to consist of two companies. : Paroled at Mechanicsville, 5/2/65. WHEELER, The overpowered Virginians tried to fight their way out with the bayonet and ran as fast as they could to escape the trap. Please enable JavaScript on your browser to best view this site. [10]Lyon G. Tyler, The Old Virginia Line in the Middle States during the American Revolution, Tylers Quarterly Historical and Genealogical Magazine, Vol. B. J.: Physician. The 9th Virginia Historical Society is a not-for-profit entity based in Long Island that performs Civil War period impressions of both soldiers and civilians. John, for additional information on this unit, see my History of the Original 9th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1777 in the Spring 2014 number of Military Collector & Historian. b. Jan. 14, 1845, near Farmers Fork, Richmond Co. m. (1) Laura P. Hall m. (2) The Valley Forge Park Alliance maintains the Muster Roll Project and helps to inspire appreciation of and support for Valley Forge National Historical Park. In the advance, Colonel Mathews and his regiment were joined by other Virginians. Media/News Inquiries Contact AJCarrick@aol.com. It fought in the Seven Days' Battles and the conflicts at Gainesville, Second Manassas, Sharpsburg, Fredericksburg, Dumfries, Rapidan Station, Brandy Station, Upperville, Hanover, Gettysburg, Williamsport, Funkstown, and Culpeper Court House. I know versions of his diary exist elsewhere, but the war time entries can be found, Thank you for sharing that, Adam. Some officers and all the men of the 9th Virginia, joined by other American prisoners taken at Germantown, were taken the Walnut Street Jail, which the veterans of the 9th Virginia referred to often as the Philadelphia new Jail. Opened in January 1776, it had been used by the Continental Congress to house British and Hessian prisoners of war. No further CARLY, regiment. here. Lt. Col. of Virginia troops, April [23]Thomas B. Taylor Pension, VAS2027, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. He was discharged at Valley Forge. Asst. Johnson served as Lt. Col. then Col. of the 9th Cav. The official exchange, ironically, took place in Germantown. Later it skirmished around Richmond and Petersburg, then was active in the Appomattox operations. [33]Claiborne Bradshaw Pension, W8394, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. The 1st through 9th Virginia Regiments were reconstituted in the Continental Army as regiments raised to serve for the duration of the war. Three members of the 4th Georgia Infantry Regiment, Captain Eugene A. Hawkins, Colonel William H. Willis, and Captain Howard Tinsley. Beale. BOGGS, CHARLES A.: Chaplain of the regiment. The regiment served in the Department of Norfolk and in June, 1862, totalled . Organized February-March 1776 on Eastern Shore from Accomac, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle, and Augusta Counties. Join us in our local cavalry forum to discuss events, authenticity, horses, weapons, drill, training or anything about cavalry you can think of. : The next day, the 1st Virginia State Regiment was assigned to replace the 9th Virginia in General Muhlenbergs Brigade and later the Virginia General Assembly officially ordered the 1st Virginia State Regiment to serve in continental service until the 9th Virginia was reorganized and recruited.[37]. When the British evacuated Philadelphia in June 1778, 135 American prisoners were exchanged for British prisoners. The regiment penetrated so deeply into the British lines that it was isolated. Chaplain of the regiment. RIXEY, W.R.: Use tab to navigate through the menu items. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. var sc_project=1651399; His only record is of being captured on 6/3/64 on the Chickahominy; ten days The commanding officer of the Jail, Capt. unfavorable report of the Army Medical Board, despite the fact that Johnston Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Waller was promoted to colonel, Major Samuel A. Swann was promoted to lieutenant colonel, and Robert H. Pratt was promoted to major. Though the 9th Virginia Regiment had effectively ceased to be a unit after Germantown, some of its officers and men continued to serve for the remainder of the war. This failed when the guards realized that one more woman exited the jail than had entered. Colonel Mathews and his men of the 9th Virginia remained near Market Square to guard prisoners and some of the men were pillaging the British camps for food. No other records. This may have worked if a British soldier had not pulled up the plank above Clark. [1] The regiment penetrated so deeply into the British lines that it was isolated. Stirlings Division|Muhlenbergs Brigade| 9th Virginia Regiment. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. Of the eighty-five men he listed, eighteen (just over one fifth) were either killed at Germantown or died at the Walnut Street Jail. We are a large organization with a membership that fluctuates from 60 to 90. but no dates or details are available. No other record. Those who didnt run were bayoneted by the advancing enemy. Some of the men serving as sharpshooters in the vicinity of theRummel Barnbut most of the Command participating in the charges made by the Cavalry during the afternoon. Several things make the record suspect. No other record. The unit served in W.H.F . [11] Pvt. After the defeat at Brandywine and the capture of Philadelphia, Washington devised a bold plan to reverse the tide of the war. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. This individual was shown as surgeon of the regiment, with no other The regiment was assigned to the new brigade, Rappahannock Bridge, Kellys Ford and Beverly Ford, Assigned to W.H.F. At the age of 16, in 1775, William Armstrong enlisted in the 9th Virginia Regiment and fought in the Revolutionary War, later serving with General Washington; he fought in "The Battle of Guilford". : Library of Congress. 12 (1931), 23. . W.A. W.B. : This man is shown as a prisoner at Camp Chase, Ohio, in Aug.Sept. Ketural Wilkerson (18551896). William Raleigh of Captain Morriss Company fell wounded in the ankle and was captured. The 9th Virginia Regiment of 1776, as a unit, had ceased to exist. 9TH VIRGINIA REGIMENT Stirling's Division | Muhlenberg's Brigade | 9th Virginia Regiment History Organized February-March 1776 on Eastern Shore from Accomac, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle, and Augusta Counties. Entered Valley Forge with the 5th Virginia Regiment and the 1st Virginia Regiment. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. What struck me is the summary of the June 1777, I agree, and checked my source before submitting. Paroled at Bowling Green, 5/8/65. We appreciate your interest in the Ninth Virginia Cavalry and we hope you will visit us soon at a reenactment or living history event. Twenty-one years ago our original members played an important role in the formation of the nucleus of what is now the large organization of reenactors known as the Northwest Civil War Council. The 100 Best American Revolution Books of All Time, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-09-02-0646, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-10-02-0107, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-11-02-0403, The Eastern Shore Battalion: The Story of the 9th Virginia Regiment, Perspectives on the Ten Crucial Days of the Revolution, This Week on Dispatches: Gene Procknow on Ethan Allen and Revolutionary-Era Newspapers. I have an ancestor who was in the 9th and captured at the Battle of Germantown, according to the Revolutionary War military records. Disbanded in November 1779. JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. Mathews had gained fame for his flanking maneuver against the Shawnee at the Battle of Point Pleasant in 1774 and had come from Augusta County to serve in the regiment. This unit reported 32 casualties at Upperville, lost four percent of the 490 engaged at Gettysburg, and had 22 disabled at Williamsport. It opposed the Federal occupation of Fredericksburg. 25th Regiment, Virginia Infantry (Heck's) Overview: 25th Infantry Regiment was organized during the early summer of 1861 and included the four companies of the 9th Battalion Virginia Infantry. The 9th Virginia Cavalry was assigned to Stuarts Cavalry Brigade. The other three companies were recruited from the mainland of Virginia. The flag of the ceremonial 2nd Pennsylvania Regiment, Corps of the Continental Line, is carried in the background.